If you specify "HEAD" as the revision, you will restore the last committed version of the file, effectively undoing any local changes that you current have in that file: $ git checkout HEAD index. If, in one go, you also want to create a new local branch, you can use the "-b" parameter: $ git checkout -b new-branchīy using the "-track" parameter, you can use a remote branch as the basis for a new local branch this will also set up a "tracking relationship" between the two: $ git checkout -b new-branch -track origin/developĪnother use case for "checkout" is when you want to restore an old revision of a file: $ git checkout 8a7b201 index.html This will make the given branch the new HEAD branch. In its simplest (and most common) form, only the name of an existing local branch is specified: $ git checkout other-branch It Updates files in the working tree to match the version in the index or the specified tree. This option prepares for you to work on a particular working branch. ![]() If you want to restore a specific earlier revision you can provide that revision's SHA-1 hash. git Checkout: The git checkout is navigator command that helps to switch branches. By providing HEAD as the revision, you can restore the last committed version of a file - effectively undoing any local changes that happened since then. First you would checkout master again: git checkout. Restores a historic revision of a given file. The next steps would be to go back to the master branch and merge in your feature branch into it. when unpushed commits in the local branch or unpulled commits in the remote exist). This allows you to more easily see when the two aren't in sync (i.e. This way, the new local branch has a tracking relationship with its remote counterpart. This can be used as a shortcut instead of the following two commands:Ĭreates a new local branch - and sets up an "upstream" configuration. b Ĭreates a new local branch and directly switches to it. you have clicked the wrong button and your code is now merged into develop branch without any review. ![]() Try it free Install git First, select your PC environment: Before we start on the tutorial, let’s get our development environment up and running for Git. By specifying the name of a local branch, you will switch to this branch and make it the current "HEAD" branch. Software development Work with Git Git tutorial An essential guide to a powerful integration Guides Software development Backlog Git Project and code management together. The name of a local branch that you want to switch to. Thereby, you can reset single files to earlier revisions - while keeping the rest of the project untouched. ![]() The most common use case for "checkout" is when you want to switch to a different branch, making it the new HEAD branch.Īnother use case for "checkout" is when you want to restore a historic version of a specific file. The "checkout" command can switch the currently active branch - but it can also be used to restore files.
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